Spin It Again Records Wichita Kansas

American serial killer (born 1945)

Dennis Rader

DennisRader.jpg

Mug shot of Rader in 2019

Born

Dennis Lynn Rader


(1945-03-09) March 9, 1945 (age 77)

Kansas, U.Due south.

Other names BTK, BTK Killer, BTK Strangler
Education Butler County Customs Higher (associates)
Wichita Country University (bachelors)
Criminal condition Incarcerated[1]
Spouse(s)

Paula Dietz

(thou. 1971; div. 2005)

Children two
Motive Sexual sadism
Conviction(s) Murder, in the first caste – x counts[two]
Criminal punishment Life imprisonment without the possibility of parole for 175 years
(x sequent life sentences)
Details
Victims 10

Span of crimes

January fifteen, 1974 – January xix, 1991
Land Us
State(s) Kansas

Date apprehended

February 25, 2005
Imprisoned at El Dorado Correctional Facility[2]
Military career
Fidelity United States
Service/branch Flag of the United States Air Force.svg United States Air Force
Years of service 1966–lxx
Rank E5 USAF SSGT.svg Staff Sergeant[three]
Awards
  • Air Force Good Conduct Medal black bg.jpg Air Strength Skilful Conduct Medal
  • USAF Marksmanship ribbon.svg Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon
  • National Defence force Service Medal[3]

Dennis Lynn Rader (born March 9, 1945) is an American serial killer known every bit BTK (an abridgement he gave himself, for "bind, torture, kill"), the BTK Strangler or the BTK Killer. Between 1974 and 1991, Rader killed ten people in Wichita and Park Urban center, Kansas, and sent taunting letters to police and newspapers describing the details of his crimes.[four] [5] [half dozen] After a decade-long hiatus, Rader resumed sending messages in 2004, leading to his 2005 arrest and subsequent guilty plea. He is serving ten consecutive life sentences at El Dorado Correctional Facility in Prospect Township, Butler County, Kansas.[one]

Life and groundwork [edit]

Rader was born on March 9, 1945, to Dorothea Mae Rader (née Cook) and William Elvin Rader, 1 of four sons. His brothers are Paul, Bill, and Jeff Rader.[7] [8] Sources requite Rader's place of birth equally either Columbus, Kansas[ix] [10] or Pittsburg, Kansas.[11] He grew up in Wichita. Both parents worked long hours and paid little attention to their children at home; Rader subsequently described feeling ignored by his mother in particular and resenting her for it.[12]

From a young age, Rader harbored sadistic sexual fantasies about torturing "trapped and helpless" women.[12] [thirteen] He too exhibited zoosadism by torturing, killing, and hanging small animals.[14] [fifteen] Rader acted out sexual fetishes for voyeurism, autoerotic asphyxiation, and cross-dressing; he often spied on female person neighbors while dressed in women's article of clothing, including women's underwear that he had stolen, and masturbated with ropes or other bindings around his arms and cervix.[16]

Years subsequently, during his "cooling off" periods betwixt murders, Rader would accept pictures of himself wearing women's clothes and a female mask while bound. He later admitted that he was pretending to exist his victims every bit part of a sexual fantasy.[17] Even so, Rader kept his sexual proclivities well-hidden, and he was widely regarded in his customs equally "normal, polite, and well mannered".[15]

Rader attended Kansas Wesleyan University after high school, but received mediocre grades and dropped out after i year. He served in the United States Air Force from 1966 to 1970.[18] Upon discharge, he moved to Park City (a suburb of Wichita, KS), where he worked in the meat department of a Leekers IGA supermarket where his female parent was a bookkeeper.[nineteen] Rader married Paula Dietz on May 22, 1971; they had 2 children, Kerri and Brian.[20] [21] He attended Butler County Community College in El Dorado, earning an associate degree in electronics in 1973.[22] He and so enrolled at Wichita Country Academy, and graduated in 1979 with a Bachelor of Science degree, majoring in Administration of Justice.

Rader initially worked as an assembler for the Coleman Visitor, an outdoor supply visitor. He worked at the Wichita-based function of ADT Security Services from 1974 to 1988, where he installed security alarms as part of his job, in many cases for homeowners concerned near the BTK killings.[xx] [23] Rader was a census field operations supervisor for the Wichita area in 1989, before the 1990 federal demography.[24]

In May 1991, Rader became a dogcatcher and compliance officer in Park City.[20] [25] [26] [27] In this position, neighbors recalled him equally beingness sometimes overzealous and extremely strict, every bit well as taking special pleasure in bullying and harassing single women.[28] One neighbour complained that Rader killed her dog for no reason.[29]

Rader was a member of Christ Lutheran Church in Wichita and had been elected president of the church building quango.[20] [thirty] He was also a Cub Sentinel leader.[20]

On July 26, 2005, afterward Rader'south arrest, his married woman was granted an "emergency divorce" (waiving the normal waiting period).[21] [31]

In an interview with ABC News in 2019, Rader's daughter Kerri said she still writes to her begetter and has now forgiven him, merely still struggles to reconcile him with the BTK killer, stating her childhood seemed normal and they were a "normal American family".[32]

Instance history [edit]

Murders [edit]

On January 15, 1974, iv members of the Otero family unit were murdered in Wichita, Kansas.[33] The victims were Joseph Otero, age 38; Julie Otero, age 33; Joseph Otero Jr., historic period 9; and Josephine Otero, age 11. Their bodies were discovered by the family unit's three older children, Charlie, Danny, and Carmen, who had been at school at the fourth dimension of the killings.[33] [34] Afterward his 2005 arrest, Rader confessed to killing the Otero family.[35] Rader wrote a letter that had been stashed inside an applied science book in the Wichita Public Library in October 1974, which described in detail the killing of the Otero family unit in January of that year.[24]

Between the leap of 1974 and winter 1977, Rader killed three more women: Kathryn Vivid (April iv, 1974), Shirley Vian Relford (March 17, 1977), and Nancy Play a trick on (December 8, 1977).[36] In early on 1978, he sent another alphabetic character to idiot box station KAKE in Wichita, claiming responsibleness for the murders of the Oteros, Brilliant, Vian Relford, and Fox.[24] He suggested many possible names for himself, including the ane that stuck: BTK. He demanded media attention in this 2nd letter of the alphabet, and information technology was finally appear that Wichita did indeed take a serial killer at large. A verse form was enclosed titled "Oh! Death to Nancy," a parody of the lyrics to the American folk vocal "O Expiry".[37] [38] In the alphabetic character, he claimed to be driven to impale by "factor X", which he characterized as a supernatural element that also motivated Jack the Ripper, the Son of Sam, and the Hillside Strangler murders.[39]

He too intended to kill others, such equally Anna Williams, who in 1979, anile 63, escaped death past returning home much later than expected. Rader explained during his confession that he became obsessed with Williams and was "absolutely livid" when she evaded him. He spent hours waiting at her home simply became impatient and left when she did non return home from visiting friends.[40]

Marine Hedge, anile 53, was found on May five, 1985, at East 53rd Street Northward betwixt North Webb Road and North Greenwich Road in Wichita. Rader killed her on April 27, and took her dead body to his church, Christ Lutheran Church, where he was the president of the church quango. At that place, he photographed her body in diverse bondage positions. Rader had previously stored black plastic sheets and other materials at the church in preparation for the murder and and then later dumped the trunk in a remote ditch. He had called his plan "Project Cookie".[41]

In 1988, after the murders of 3 members of the Fager family in Wichita, a letter was received from someone claiming to be the BTK killer, in which the writer of the letter denied existence the perpetrator of the Fager murders. The writer credited the killer with having done "beauteous piece of work." It was not proven until 2005 that this letter was, in fact, written past Rader. He is not considered by police to accept committed this offense.[38]

Two women that Rader stalked in the 1980s and 1 that he stalked in the mid-1990s filed restraining orders against him. One of them also inverse her address to avoid him.[42]

His final victim, Dolores Eastward. Davis, was found on February 1, 1991, at West 117th Street North and Due north Top Street in Park City. Rader killed her on January 19.[43]

Common cold case [edit]

By 2004, the investigation of the BTK Killer was considered a cold instance. Then, Rader initiated a series of eleven communications to the local media. This activity led direct to his abort in February 2005.

In March 2004, The Wichita Eagle received a letter from someone using the proper name Neb Thomas Killman. The author of the alphabetic character claimed that he had murdered Vicki Wegerle on September xvi, 1986, and enclosed photographs of the criminal offence scene and a photocopy of her driver's license, which had been stolen at the time of the crime.[44] Earlier this, it had not been definitively established that Wegerle was killed by BTK.[44] DNA nerveless from under Wegerle's fingernails provided police with previously unknown evidence. They then began DNA testing hundreds of men in an endeavor to find the series killer.[45] Altogether, over 1,300 DNA samples were taken and later destroyed by courtroom lodge.[46]

In May 2004, television station KAKE in Wichita received a alphabetic character with chapter headings for the "BTK Story", fake IDs, and a word puzzle.[19] On June nine, a package was found taped to a terminate sign at the corner of Get-go and Kansas roads in Wichita. Information technology had graphic descriptions of the Otero murders and a sketch labeled "The Sexual Thrill Is My Bill."[47] Besides enclosed was a chapter list for a proposed book titled The BTK Story, which mimicked a story written in 1999 past Court Boob tube criminal offense author David Lohr. Chapter 1 was titled "A Series Killer Is Born." In July, a package dropped into the return slot at a public library independent more baroque textile, including the merits that he was responsible for the death of 19-year-old Jake Allen in Argonia, Kansas, earlier that month. This claim was false, and the expiry was ruled a suicide.[48]

After his capture, Rader admitted in his interrogation that he had been planning to impale over again and he had set a date, October 2004, and was stalking his intended victim.[42] In October 2004, a manila envelope was dropped into a UPS box in Wichita. It had many cards with images of terror and bondage of children pasted on them, a poem threatening the life of pb investigator Lt. Ken Landwehr, and a imitation autobiography with many details about Rader's life. These details were later released to the public.[49] In December 2004, Wichita police received another bundle from the BTK killer.[50] This time, the package was establish in Wichita'south Murdock Park. It had the driver'southward license of Nancy Fox, which was noted as stolen from the crime scene, as well as a doll that was symbolically spring at the hands and feet, and had a plastic bag tied over its head.[48]

In Jan 2005, Rader attempted to exit a cereal box in the bed of a pickup truck at a Home Depot in Wichita, but the box was discarded by the truck's owner. It was later on retrieved from the trash after Rader asked what had become of information technology in a later bulletin. Surveillance tape of the parking lot from that engagement revealed a distant effigy driving a black Jeep Cherokee leaving the box in the pickup. In February 2005, more than postcards were sent to KAKE, and another cereal box left at a rural location was found to contain another bound doll.[51]

In his letters to police, Rader asked if his writings, if put on a floppy disk, could be traced or not. The police answered his question in a newspaper ad posted in the Wichita Eagle saying information technology would be prophylactic to use the disk. On Feb sixteen, 2005, Rader sent a royal 1.44-Megabyte Memorex floppy disk to Fox affiliate KSAS-TV in Wichita.[52] [53] Also enclosed were a letter, a aureate-colored necklace with a large medallion, and a photocopy of the cover of Rules of Prey, a 1989 novel by John Sandford virtually a series killer.[53]

Police institute metadata embedded in a deleted Microsoft Word certificate that was, unknown to Rader, still stored on the floppy deejay.[54] The metadata contained the words "Christ Lutheran Church", and the certificate was marked equally last modified by "Dennis".[55] An Cyberspace search determined that a "Dennis Rader" was president of the church council.[52] When investigators drove by Rader's house, a black Jeep Cherokee—the blazon of vehicle seen in the Home Depot surveillance footage—was parked outside.[56] This was potent circumstantial evidence against Rader, merely they needed more than direct evidence to detain him.[57]

Constabulary obtained a warrant to examination a pap smear taken from Rader's daughter at the Kansas Land University medical clinic. DNA tests showed a "familial match" between the pap smear and the sample from Wegerle's fingernails; this indicated that the killer was closely related to Rader's daughter, and combined with the other evidence was enough for constabulary to arrest Rader.[58]

Arrest [edit]

Rader was arrested while driving almost his dwelling in Park Urban center presently later on noon on Feb 25, 2005.[59] An officer asked, "Mr. Rader, do you know why you're going downtown?" Rader replied, "Oh, I take suspicions why."[60] [61] Wichita Police, the Kansas Bureau of Investigation, the FBI, and ATF agents searched Rader's domicile and vehicle, seizing evidence including figurer equipment, a pair of blackness pantyhose retrieved from a shed, and a cylindrical container. The church he attended, his office at City Hall, and the chief branch of the Park Metropolis library were also searched. At a printing briefing the adjacent morning time, Wichita Police force Principal Norman Williams announced, "the bottom line: BTK is arrested."[62] [63]

Legal proceedings [edit]

On February 28, 2005, Rader was charged with 10 counts of outset degree murder.[64] Soon after his arrest, the Associated Press cited an anonymous source alleging that Rader had confessed to other murders in addition to those with which he had been connected.[65] However, the Sedgwick Canton district attorney denied the story, notwithstanding refused to say whether Rader had made any confessions, or if investigators were looking into Rader'south possible involvement in more unsolved killings.[66] On March 5, news sources claimed to take verified by multiple sources that Rader had confessed to the 10 murders he was charged with, merely no other ones.[67]

On March one, Rader'southward bond was set at US$10 1000000, and a public defender was appointed to correspond him.[68] On May 3, the gauge entered non guilty pleas on Rader'south behalf, equally Rader did non speak at his arraignment;[69] however, on June 27, the scheduled trial date, Rader changed his plea to guilty. He described the murders in detail, and made no apologies.[70] [71] [72]

At Rader's Baronial eighteen sentencing, victims' families made statements, afterwards which Rader apologized in a rambling 30-minute monologue that the prosecutor likened to an Academy Awards credence speech.[73] His statement has been described as an example of an oft-observed phenomenon amid psychopaths: their disability to empathize the emotional content of language.[74] He was sentenced to x consecutive life sentences, with a minimum of 175 years.[75] Kansas had no death penalty at the fourth dimension of the murders.[73] On August nineteen, he was moved to the El Dorado Correctional Facility.[76]

Rader talked nearly innocuous topics such as the atmospheric condition during the 40-minute drive to El Dorado, but began to cry when the victims' families' statements from the court proceedings came on the radio. He is at present in solitary confinement for his protection (with one hour of exercise per day, and showers iii times per calendar week). This will likely continue indefinitely. Beginning in 2006, he was allowed access to television and radio, to read magazines, and other privileges for good behavior.[76] [77]

Further investigations [edit]

Following Rader's abort, police in Wichita, Park City and several surrounding cities looked into unsolved cases with the cooperation of the land constabulary and the FBI. They specially focused on cases subsequently 1994, when the death penalty was reinstated in Kansas. Police in surrounding states such every bit Nebraska, Missouri, Colorado, Oklahoma and Texas also investigated common cold cases that fit Rader'southward pattern to some extent. The FBI, and local jurisdictions at Rader'due south former duty stations checked into unsolved cases during Rader's time in the service.

Later on exhaustive investigations, none of these agencies discovered any further murders owing to Rader, confirming early suspicions that Rader would have taken credit for any boosted murders that he had committed. The ten known murders are now believed to be the just murders for which Rader is actually responsible, although Wichita police force are fairly certain that Rader stalked and researched a number of other potential victims. This includes 1 person who was saved when Rader called off his planned attack upon his inflow nigh the target's home due to the presence of structure and road crews nearby. Rader stated in his police interview that "there are a lot of lucky people", meaning that he had thought about and developed diverse levels of murder plans for other victims.[22]

Evaluation past Robert Mendoza [edit]

Massachusetts psychologist Robert Mendoza was hired by Rader's court-appointed public defenders to conduct a psychological evaluation of Rader, and decide if an insanity-based defence force might exist viable. He conducted an interview after Rader pleaded guilty on June 27, 2005. Mendoza diagnosed Rader with narcissistic, antisocial and obsessive–compulsive personality disorders: He observed that Rader has a grandiose sense of self, a belief that he is "special" and therefore entitled to special treatment; a pathological need for attention and admiration; a preoccupation with maintaining rigid order and structure; and a complete lack of empathy.[78]

NBC claimed Rader knew the interview might exist televised, merely this was imitation co-ordinate to the Sedgwick County Sheriff'southward Function. Rader mentioned the interview during his sentencing statement. On October 25, 2005, the Kansas chaser general filed a petition to sue Mendoza and Tali Waters, co-owners of Cambridge Forensic Consultants, LLC, for alienation of contract, claiming that they intended to benefit financially from the utilize of information obtained through involvement in Rader's defense. On May ten, 2007, Mendoza settled the instance for Usa$xxx,000 with no admission of wrongdoing.[79]

Victims [edit]

Name Sexual activity Age Date of Death Place of Expiry Crusade of Death Weapon Used
Joseph Otero M 39 Jan fifteen, 1974 803 Due north. Edgemoor Street, Wichita Suffocated Plastic bag
Julia Maria Otero F 33 Strangled Rope
Joseph Otero, Jr. M ix Suffocated Plastic bag
Josephine Otero F eleven Hanged Rope
Kathryn Doreen Bright F 21 April four, 1974 3217 Due east. 13th Street N., Wichita
(died at Wesley Medical Center)
Stabbed iii times
in abdomen[80]
Knife
Shirley Ruth Vian Relford F 24 March 17, 1977 1311 S. Hydraulic Street, Wichita Strangled Rope
Nancy Jo Fox F 25 December eight, 1977 843 S. Pershing Street, Wichita Strangled Belt
Marine Wallace Hedge F 53 April 27, 1985 6254 N. Independence Street,
Park City
Strangled Hand(due south)
Vicki Lynn Wegerle F 28 September 16, 1986 2404 Due west. 13th Street North., Wichita Strangled Nylon stocking
Dolores Earline Johnson Davis F 62 January nineteen, 1991 6226 Northward. Hillside Street, Wichita
(east of Park City)
Strangled Pantyhose

In media [edit]

Forensic psychologist Katherine Ramsland compiled Confession of a Serial Killer from her five-yr correspondence with Rader.[81]

Multiple works draw on the example:

  • Stephen Rex has said his novella A Good Spousal relationship, and the motion picture based on it, were inspired by the BTK killer;[82]
  • Novelist Thomas Harris has said that the character of Francis Dolarhyde in his 1981 novel Reddish Dragon is partially based on the then-unidentified BTK Killer.[83]
  • Episode 4 of Season half-dozen (2004) of Law & Club: Special Victims Unit of measurement is based on this instance.[84]
  • Episode 15 of Season 1 (2006) of Criminal Minds is based on Rader's murders.[85] [86]
  • Rader's case is portrayed in Episode i of Season ii (2022) on the Netflix series Catching Killers.[87]
  • A character based on Rader played past histrion Sonny Valicenti appears in the Netflix series Mindhunter.[88] [89]
  • Kane Hodder Portrays Rader in the 2008 movie B.T.One thousand., the film is a half biopic and half fictionalized account of the murders.[xc]
  • The assassinator from the movie The Clovehitch Killer was inspired by Dennis Rader[91]
  • Thrash metallic band Exodus wrote a song entitled "BTK", which was inspired past Dennis Rader's crime history [92]

Meet also [edit]

  • I Survived BTK
  • List of series killers in the United States
  • List of serial killers by number of victims

References [edit]

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Further reading [edit]

  • Beattie, Robert. Nightmare in Wichita: The Hunt for the BTK Strangler. New American Library, 2005. ISBN 0-451-21738-1.
  • Davis, Jeffrey Yard. The Shadow of Evil: Where Is God in a Vehement World?. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 1996. ISBN 0-7872-1981-9. (Davis is the son of BTK victim Dolores Davis.)
  • Douglas, John E. Within the Heed of BTK: The True Story Behind Thirty Years of Hunting for the Wichita Serial Killer. Jossey Bass Wiley, 2007. ISBN 978-0-7879-8484-7.
  • Ramsland, Katherine. Confession of a Series Killer: The Untold Story of Dennis Rader, the BTK Killer. Foredge, 2016. ISBN 978-one-5126-0152-7.
  • Rawson, Kerri. A Serial Killer's Daughter: My Story of Organized religion, Love, and Overcoming. Thomas Nelson, 2019. ISBN 978-1400201754.
  • Atypical, Stephen. Unholy Messenger: The Life and Crimes of the BTK Serial Killer. Scribner Book Company, 2006. ISBN 1-4001-5252-half-dozen.
  • Smith, Carlton. The BTK Murders: Within the "Bind Torture Kill" Example that Terrified America's Heartland. St. Martin'south True Crime, 2006. ISBN 0-312-93905-one.
  • Wenzl, Roy; Potter, Tim; Laviana, Hurst; Kelly, L. Bind, Torture, Impale: The Inside Story of the Serial Killer Next Door. HC an imprint of HarperCollins, 2007. ISBN 978-0-06-124650-0.
  • Welch, Larry. Across Cold Claret: The KBI from Ma Barker to BTK. Academy Press of Kansas, 2012. ISBN 978-0-7006-1885-9.

External links [edit]

  • Kansas Prison Inmate Database – Kansas Department of Corrections
    • Rader, Dennis L (KDOC# 83707) – current status is incarcerated
  • B.T.K. – The Worlds Almost Elusive Serial Killer
  • Sedgwick County 18th Judicial District drove of legal documents on the Rader case
  • The Wichita Eagle Collection of manufactures and videos virtually BTK
  • KAKE Collection of manufactures and videos on BTK
  • Dennis Rader's listing on the Kansas Department of Corrections Kansas Adult Supervised Population Electronic Repository site, including current location and disciplinary deportment.
  • "Finding BTK" Investigation Discovery
  • When your male parent is the BTK serial killer, forgiveness is non tidy

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Rader

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